Deja vu...former home in the news

Carlton

Chameleon Enthusiast
Has anyone been reading about the "militia" standoff at Malheur wildlife refuge in SE Oregon? I used to work there. Bizarre to see pictures of my office and nearby home on the news! These conflicts over grazing and land rights have been rumbling since the turn of the century. Nothing really new. I remember walking the property lines of the Hammond family's acreage. There were long-standing uneasy truces with the refuge staff due to livestock trespass and wetland damage (including the arson charges against them). I also remember the day someone decided to comment on the refuge's land use policy by putting a bullet through the refuge manager's windshield. Very productive and mature. The taxpayers got to repair that. And, by the way, while the militia uses the refuge's buildings we are all footing the bill for their free use of the refuge's heat, water, septic, lights, etc. during their little tantrum. I hope they don't vandalize anything. The buildings and natural history museum are historic and pretty cool.

The protesters seem to have their messages mixed up. That refuge hasn't taken land from anyone. They HAVE however purchased land from willing private sellers for fair market value (required by federal law) and they also provide land for livestock grazing (by lease) in areas that can tolerate it. If you want to claim that the federal government keeps taking land from the public you can't make that case here. When the US Fish and Wildlife Service buys private land they realize this removes that land from the county property tax base even though those acres don't need county services any longer (roads, utilities, schools, etc). So, to avoid eroding the tax base the federal government pays those counties a fee based on the assessed value of those acres so that county can continue to provide public services to other residents. But, if someone tries to sell off their property after its been overgrazed and eroded its going to be worth less no matter who appraises it. The fact is, the alkali lake basins are in a drought cycle so the land can support less livestock whether it is BLM land, refuge land, or private land. There is less water and you can't just dream up more out of thin (and dry) air. When the land can't support livestock grazing the stock has to go elsewhere. If they don't, the land and remaining water sources can be irreparably damaged and support even less livestock for decades after.

Sorry folks, these are not the good old days of cattle kingdoms and livestock kings.
 
That's got to be strange to see your old stomping grounds in the news - but thanks for the insight and information. People. Hmmph.

Deb
 
I love how certain news media are calling them "domestic terrorists". From what I've read, the gov is also trying to charge them again for the crimes they've already served time for. Can you say double jeopardy.
 
I love how certain news media are calling them "domestic terrorists". From what I've read, the gov is also trying to charge them again for the crimes they've already served time for. Can you say double jeopardy.

From what I understand, the Hammonds did serve some time for the arson, but an appeals court judge decided that they served unusually short sentences that didn't reflect the crime and ordered them back to prison. They are not being sentenced a second time for the same crime (double jeopardy). Now we don't know just why the case went on to the appeals court but it sounds as if the whole thing got tangled up because of opposing legal judgments and also because of the accusation that the arson was an attempt to cover up additional crimes...poaching. I wouldn't be surprised if they end up serving very reduced sentences because they are respecting the court and complying with the order.

The sad thing is, the whole militia standoff has very little to do with all this. The refuge hasn't taken land away from ranchers without compensation. They pay what an assessor deems fair market value for the land. If the Hammonds felt pressured to sell their grazing land because they think the BLM and USFWS are slowly surrounding them that is their opinion. I don't know how much the refuge has expanded since I worked there, but looking at the maps its not much. I very much doubt the USFWS has a big enough budget to force many ranchers off any land. Domestic federal agencies have pretty tiny operating budgets these days. Drought will do the job without any bias.

I can sympathize with the Hammonds about weed control. They were claiming they were trying to get rid of weeds by burning. Well, maybe, but burning is cheap and some of the weeds they have in that area are spread by fire, not destroyed by it. Cheatgrass, Canada thistle to name a few. And, I suspect the refuge staff would have been right on hand to help them keep the fires under control if they knew about the burn plan ahead of time. They have carefully prescripted burn/graze/rest rotations for refuge habitats so its in their best interest to stay on top of it. Again, BLM's issues are different. Weeds are a very tough expensive situation to deal with. Both private and refuge land have invasive weed problems, and the original introductions probably came FROM private rangeland. Overgrazed land that has other human uses on it tends to be the source of weed infestation. They are brought in on (and in the gut of) livestock, on farm equipment, on stock feed, and vehicles moving in and out of the area. However, the refuge doesn't have the budget to control it everywhere, so ironically, it ends up encroaching BACK onto the private land nearby.
 
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