"Released from predation, Hawaiian chameleons were less cryptic than Kenyan chameleons when threatened by both bird and snake predators. Hawaiian chameleons had higher luminance contrast against the local background to the visual system of the correspond- ing predator"...
https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/sciadv.abn2415
https://www.science.org/doi/pdf/10.1126/sciadv.abn2415