Ambilobe Panther Chameleon Eye

Hello, i'm new to the Chameleon Forum!

On 4/27, i bought my first ever chameleon, a male 7 month old Ambilobe Panther Chameleon from a pair of breeders at the OC Pet Expo (He's mine since i paid for him but my mom care for him together so i consider him ours) :) My mom and i have been doing lots of research about chameleons on a regular basis so we can better educate ourselves on how to continue properly tending to our chameleon's needs. Oh, his name's Newman Picasso (New-New) by the way, hehe. Let me explain his routine and husbandry:

Routine:

Lights go on from 7am-7pm. Soon after my family and i wake up in the morning, that's usually when New-New starts stirring/waking up. Once we turn the lights on, he gets up from his "Nighty night" spot and goes to the corner where the drip system (we use Little Dripper) is to get some water. After that, he's on the move! Literally, he's got ants in his pants. He makes so much noise, just climbing back and forth. Recently he's developed the habit of climbing on the ceiling and front screen (if he gets too close to his heat lamp when he's climbing up on the ceiling we turn it off then turn it back on once he's moved away from it; I would be heartbroken if he got burned, i've seen the pictures on Google :(). That's what he's like during the morning up to the late afternoon/evening (so like 4pm/5pm). By then, that's when he starts winding down. Although, he will take a break and rest in between his "climbing adventures" throughout the day. Usually after my mom and i feed him, he rests for awhile. Then he's on the move again, hehe. Throughout the day, he switches back and forth from his basking spot to a cooler spot. Closer to 7pm, or as my mom and i call it, "nighty-night time", New-New gets more tired and sleepy. My mom drains his bowl that catches the drip frequently throughout the day, but definitely when it's nighty-night for New-New so the bowl doesn't overflow in the middle of the night. Once lights go out, New-New picks a nighty-night spot (which is usually always different, depending on where he feels like sleeping).

Cage info:

Alright, so

Cage Type: 18x18x20 Combo screen on the top and the front, glass on the sides and the back. We're aware that this is a bit on the small size, as we know it should be at least 18x18x36. The cage that we use was given to us and we're using it temporarily. We're currently working on investing in a bigger cage.
Lighting: 50 watt basking spot bulb by EXO TERRA (+75% intense according to the box, is that too much? At Petco we asked for 5% but they gave us more than that) / Tropical UVB fluorescent bulb by All Living Things 13 watts/ Again, lights are on between 7am-7pm.
Temperature: (We use thermometers to measure this ) 80 degrees F in the shade/cage floor according to the humidity/temp. thermometer combo and 90 degrees F in his basking spot according to the temperature only thermometer. 70 degrees F is the overnight temp.
Humidity: 60% percent according to our humidity/temp. combo thermometer. We maintain these levels by checking the thermometer periodically and once a day (is that enough? Or should we be doing that 3 times a day?).
Plants: New-New has one live plant, that is a Dracaena.
Placement: The cage, as shown in the pictures below, is located on our little oak table in the corner of the living room adjacent to the kitchen. We do have a fan nearby but we don't let it oscillate, it stays pointed away from the cage. The area is not high-traffic. I mean at least one of us in my family walks by sometimes but the most traffic in our house takes place in the kitchen, but since New-New's cage is behind a wall, he won't see us. We have air conditioning but that's not close to New-New at all and the air travels through the vent in the opposite direction of New-New's cage. Sorry, i don't understand the last question: "At what height is the top of the cage relative to your room floor?"
Location: My family and i live in Southern California, (Cypress, California).

Chameleon Info:

Your Chameleon-Male 7 month old Ambilobe Panther Chameleon. Had him since 4/27.
Handling-We never handle him, except when we need to get him out the clean his cage. And the handling in that moment is short because i quickly transfer him to a temporary cage to stay in while we clean, set up with branches and foliage. When he's in his temporary cage while we clean, that's when we bring him outside to catch the natural sunlight (which we can tell he loves) :)
Feeding: We feed New-New crickets and super worms. It really depends on the day---sometimes he'll eat 2 crickets and 2 super worms in one day, 3 crickets and 1 super worm in one day, 3 super worms and 1 cricket in one day, 3 crickets and 3 super worms in one day, etc. The most he's eaten in one day is 2 dubia roaches, 2 crickets, and 2 super worms. We just recently introduced him to dubia cockroaches (which i can't tell you enough how much he loves, he literally snatched it from me when we first offered him one!) and we only feed him these twice a week. New-new eats at around 10/10:30 or 11 am, that's when i come home from college class. We've been gut loading the crickets with apples, mango, oats, lettuce (we know not to ever give romaine or iceberg lettuce), broccoli, and carrots. For the roaches, we prepare them the same things except for the oats. Both the crickets and the roaches also get Fluker's High-Calcium Cricket diet. We do hand feed New-New with bamboo tweezers, especially because he's terrible at catching them and we want to make sure that he eats. He's only made 2 or 4 perfect shots with his tongue at crickets since we've had him. But while he's in his temporary cage while we're cleaning his home cage, we let some worms or crickets in there for him to try to catch on his own, which he's been able to do. But like i said, his tongue aim his terrible and that's a discussion i'm going to save for another thread.
Supplements-We dust the crickets and the roaches with Fluker's Repta Calcium (w/Vitamin D3 & Phosphorus free). We do this every two days. I'm concerned and kind of confused about the vitamin thing. Wouldn't my chameleon get vitamins from the gutloaded crickets and roaches? I'm afraid to give him that Vitamin A thing because of the controversy that i've read about it, how it's toxic to chameleons or something. I'm still trying to research that (any good, reliable websites that explain this?).
Watering-We use The Little Dripper by Zoo Med which sits outside of his cage. And we use REPTISAFE water conditioner by ZOO MED. The tube goes through this opening on the top of the cage and through a hanging plant with a suction and fake leaves. It's got a very good, visible drip right now. New-New has been going down to the bottom a lot and shooting is tongue at the bottom leaves since drips all over them. We mist the cage 3 times a day. We've established the belief that New-New prefers to drink when we're not around, but we have seen him drink several times. Once i saw him drink directly from the valve.
Fecal Description-Poop is always dark brown and solid, has never been runny. Urate used to be a very and i mean VERY lightly tinted orange, which had me concerned because i thought he wasn't drinking enough water. But i notice the urate is much whiter now, so he must be drinking, right? He's not lethargic, his eyes aren't sunken in, and his skin successfully retracts to original form when he stretches it. We've never had New-New tested for parasites. I'm currently researching exotic vets and trying to decide on which one would be the best to take him to for a checkup. Thank goodness where i live there are quite a few different exotic vets to choose from.
History-Ok, i'm sure there's a likely chance that there's nothing wrong here. But, just making this clear, with me being a new chameleon parent i tend to get extremely paranoid about him and i'm constantly obsessing over his well-being on a regular basis. Now, my main concern would definitely be his eye. I'll even include some pictures at the bottom. So, i notice his left eye has been doing this thing where he's closing it and crinkling it. Now, he doesn't do this constantly or every time i look at him. I would say he does this at least a few times when i look at him. He also rubs his eye on the branch, which, again, is not constant. At the most i've seen him do that is at least once a day. I've constantly checked is eyes and they're the same size and shape as each other, neither of them are swollen, and neither of them are red or have liquid oozing from them. Now, i've spoken with some experts at our local Petco about this (who give extremely good advice), and they told me not to worry, as long as he's not doing this a lot or constantly closing his eye, and as long as his eye doesn't look swollen or infected. But i'm still worried, you know? Sorry, it's just me being the paranoid, concerned chameleon parent that i am. Do you guys think his eyes look ok, judging from the pictures?

Any EXPERTS on chameleons that can talk to me in this thread would be more appreciated than you'll ever know. I'll definitely feel 1000 times better about New-New.

Thank you,
Nicki
 

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so few things I will address, I know you mentioned you know about size of tank. but I would go for a 2'x2'x4' since he is getting close to being full size at this point.
your supplements are off, you should be dusting with calcium without d3 every feeding and only using the d3 once every couple weeks. and yes I would also use the multivitamins, also every couple weeks.
90 degrees seems a little high to me, you could probably drop that to 85. and I would say best way to do that is to lift the basking light a few inches off the top of cage. that will also help prevent him burning himself if hes climbing on top of cage.
as for the eye, If he recently shed, it could be some dead skin in his eye. I would suggest either rinsing it with saline or putting him on a plant in the shower, point shower head away from him, turn water on warm but not hot. that may help rinse whatever is in there out. if that doesnt work I'd definitely try to take him to an exotics vet, because that may also be the reason his aim with his tounge isnt very good. they dont usually miss a whole lot. and a checkup after you get him is a good idea anyway, so they can check for parasites and everything, just make sure to bring them a stool sample.
 
Yeah, he did recently shed. He started on Thursday last week and finished completely on Sunday. I hope that's all that's going on with his eye.
 
JapSolum already mentioned this, but it is worth reiterating. 18x18x36 is too small for an adult (especially male) panther. They are very curious and active reptiles and really require at least 2'x2'x4' to live comfortably. Along these lines, I would really recommend upgrading as soon as you possibly can. The reason he's spending so much time on the "ceiling" is because he doesn't have nearly enough vertical room. 20" tall is not even large enough for like a 4 month old and he is big enough to need his adult size enclosure now. To put this in perspective, his current enclosure has less than 25% of the volume he requires. Most importantly, is has less than 50% of the height he requires - which is the most important part.

Turning the basking lamp off when he's near it is also not a useful solution to the problem of burning. You won't always be around to monitor him, so the best solution is to just raise the basking bulb up higher above the "ceiling" so he can't physically get too close.

If I'm reading correctly, did you mean to imply that you keep the dripper on at night? If so, you should stop that practice. You want the cage to dry out overnight and, since he will not be drinking while sleeping, there is no reason to use the dripper overnight. I also highly recommending switching to live plants when you upgrade - it makes a world of difference for humidity, his comfort, and the overall aesthetic of the enclosure!

Your gutload is mostly good, except for one big fat no-no: the oats! You're definitely going to want to stop using them immediately - oats are on the list of "do not ever use" items for gutloading chameleons. Consider adding more leafy greens (collards, turnip greens, escarole, dandelion greens, mustard greens). I would stop using that Fluker's gutload, too. It's really no good for chameleons because the first two ingredients are made from corn and grain (also items on the "never use" list for gutloading chameleon feeders - see the resources section for more info on this, if you like). I think your feeding schedule could use adjustment as well. At his age, the recommendation is 10-12 appropriately sized feeders every other day. I would also recommend you start that thread about his poor success rate with his tongue sooner rather than later. Tongue malfunction is a definite reason for concern and is rarely seen in healthy chameleons.

His eyes look pretty okay to me in those pictures, but I would keep doing what you're doing and keep your eyes on his! Your self-proclaimed paranoia may stress you out, but it's a good sign that you care a lot and are doing all you can to give him a good life. If that behavior persists for a long time, then I would start to get concerned, but don't worry yourself too much just yet. Some extra misting sessions will help him clean/clear his eyes. Good luck!
 
JapSolum already mentioned this, but it is worth reiterating. 18x18x36 is too small for an adult (especially male) panther. They are very curious and active reptiles and really require at least 2'x2'x4' to live comfortably. Along these lines, I would really recommend upgrading as soon as you possibly can. The reason he's spending so much time on the "ceiling" is because he doesn't have nearly enough vertical room. 20" tall is not even large enough for like a 4 month old and he is big enough to need his adult size enclosure now. To put this in perspective, his current enclosure has less than 25% of the volume he requires. Most importantly, is has less than 50% of the height he requires - which is the most important part.

Turning the basking lamp off when he's near it is also not a useful solution to the problem of burning. You won't always be around to monitor him, so the best solution is to just raise the basking bulb up higher above the "ceiling" so he can't physically get too close.

If I'm reading correctly, did you mean to imply that you keep the dripper on at night? If so, you should stop that practice. You want the cage to dry out overnight and, since he will not be drinking while sleeping, there is no reason to use the dripper overnight. I also highly recommending switching to live plants when you upgrade - it makes a world of difference for humidity, his comfort, and the overall aesthetic of the enclosure!

Your gutload is mostly good, except for one big fat no-no: the oats! You're definitely going to want to stop using them immediately - oats are on the list of "do not ever use" items for gutloading chameleons. Consider adding more leafy greens (collards, turnip greens, escarole, dandelion greens, mustard greens). I would stop using that Fluker's gutload, too. It's really no good for chameleons because the first two ingredients are made from corn and grain (also items on the "never use" list for gutloading chameleon feeders - see the resources section for more info on this, if you like). I think your feeding schedule could use adjustment as well. At his age, the recommendation is 10-12 appropriately sized feeders every other day. I would also recommend you start that thread about his poor success rate with his tongue sooner rather than later. Tongue malfunction is a definite reason for concern and is rarely seen in healthy chameleons.

His eyes look pretty okay to me in those pictures, but I would keep doing what you're doing and keep your eyes on his! Your self-proclaimed paranoia may stress you out, but it's a good sign that you care a lot and are doing all you can to give him a good life. If that behavior persists for a long time, then I would start to get concerned, but don't worry yourself too much just yet. Some extra misting sessions will help him clean/clear his eyes. Good luck!
I get what you're saying. And no, we never keep the dripper on at night, we turn that off. What i was saying was that we drain the bowl that catches the water as we're turning the lights out for New-New for the night. Thanks!
 
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