The
brown anole (
Anolis sagrei), also known
commonly as the
Cuban brown anole, or
De la Sagra's anole,
[2] is a
species of
lizard in the
family Dactyloidae. The species is native to
Cuba and the
Bahamas. It has been widely introduced elsewhere, via the importation and exportation of plants where the anole would lay eggs in the soil of the pots, and is now found in
Florida and as far north in the United States as southern
Georgia,
Texas,
Louisiana,
Mississippi,
Alabama,
Hawaii, and Southern
California.
[3][4][5] It has also been introduced to other
Caribbean islands,
Mexico, and
Taiwan.
This species is highly invasive.
[6] In its introduced range, it reaches exceptionally high population densities, is capable of expanding its range very quickly, and both outcompetes and consumes many species of native lizards, like the green anole.
[7][8][9][10] The brown anole's introduction into the United States in the early 1970s
[11] has altered the behavior and negatively affected populations of the native Carolina anole (
Anolis carolinensis, also known as the green anole), which have since generally been relegated to the treetops.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_anole