Mike Fisher
Established Member
The value of having plastic plants is to help create a parasite free environment.
That's a valid point.
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The value of having plastic plants is to help create a parasite free environment.
They are such beautiful chams.
I want to say something about the mites. I think they are Pterygosomatidae species. I don't now if they can breed in house but my Kuhl's geckos and dwarf day geckos had those mites and they are BAD. They may not kill a "big" chameleon like that one but they weaken the animal. Also they don't live just a couple weeks, they stay long... or they breed, because even after I got rid of the mites on my Kuhl's geckos they came back 2-3 months later. That means they breed in humid terrariums or they can live several months.
These mites are commonly seen on WC or "farmed" tropical geckos but it seems like even WC or "farmed" chameleons can have those red scary creatures. I recommend you to get rid of those mites with using cotton swabs and mite-off or olive oil (any oil may work too I guess).
I dabbed olive oil on them this afternoon after I cleared it with my vet.
And, no, I personally think a Pothos is a toxic plant, even if no one else on the chameleon forums does, so I won't use that. I do and my vet does.
And, no, I personally think a Pothos is a toxic plant, even if no one else on the chameleon forums does, so I won't use that. I do and my vet does.
Originally Posted by jajeanpierre View Post
And, no, I personally think a Pothos is a toxic plant, even if no one else on the chameleon forums does, so I won't use that. I do and my vet does.
Keep in mind that the insoluble calcium oxalates found in golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum), while toxic to mammals, is not likely toxic to reptiles, at least not in small doses.
Keep in mind that the insoluble calcium oxalates found in golden pothos (Epipremnum aureum), while toxic to mammals, is not likely toxic to reptiles, at least not in small doses. It really is not something you should worry about unless you have a cham constantly eating it. Even then probably not an issue. Pothos make some of the hardiest and best cover plants. I used to acclimated WC Corucia zebrata on them as that was part of their natural diet on the Solomon Islands. Almost every baby lizard I have raised or shipped has had a sprig of pothos in their container.
Plastic plants make sense in terms of quarantine but I tend towards live plants anyway as I think the benefits outweigh the negatives. Best of luck with the quads. They look much better than the first shipment.
I think everyone is under the impression that my cages are all plastic plants. That's just not the case.
I have plastic plants and no live plants only in with the three baby quad quads because the importer--who deals with thousands and thousands of baby chameleons--has said that on the whole, he has noticed that when baby chameleons have commercial plants, they don't do as well as when they were on plastic only. He thinks there is something systemic given to the plants, on the plants or in the soil. And, yes, he washes his plants over and over again before using them. (I am not sure if he uses dishwashing detergent as I do.) When someone says that hundreds of babies housed with live (Home Depot) plants do more poorly than hundreds of babies with plastic, that's a pretty huge statistical sample and not to be dismissed regardless of your opinion of the skills of the person keeping these babies.
I have live plants in with everyone else. I use those fake bendy vines because I can get perching/basking places where I want them. I have some fake plants in with the young graciliors because I can't get enough cover of live plants at the top. They need more cover as I couldn't get more plants that were "safe." The supply of house plants is really different locally than it is in the north. I bought the store out and have been to every Home Depot and Lowes within 20 miles.
As far as the Pothos, using your reasoning you should advocate advocate putting in philodendrons. Do you?
Toxic plant lists for most animals are an extrapolation of existing known data based on research on other animals/species. This isn't my idea, this is what my avian vet (who has a large reptile practice as well) told me. He said that there was no research done. He said--and the question about the safety of Pothos was brought up around my veiled who believes he is an herbivore--he would not advise putting anything but Hibiscus, a known safe plant, in my veiled's cage.
Regardless of whether or not some of you have had chameleons live through stripping of a pothos plant, I have to wonder what causes those unexplained deaths that we so often read about. How many have post mortems done on their dead chameleons? I open up any chicken I have that dies (rare but it happens) and I go through the internal organs of anything I cull or slaughter to get a handle on the flock health. I don't see that being a common practice with reptile keepers.
I once had a wonderful young African Grey parrot. I was very new to parrot keeping and "everyone" recommended I give him chicken bones because they need extra calcium. It felt wrong to me. "Everyone" who kept Greys said it was the proper thing to do. So, one day I gave him the bones of chicken wings I was eating. He was in heaven.
The next day, he wasn't well. I called my vet only to find he had been shut down for employing illegals. I was begging him to see my bird, but he refused as he didn't want to be thrown in a Saudi jail. Saudi Arabia is not like the West--there is no Yellow Pages where you can look up another vet and this was before the internet was in KSA. I knew of no other vets. I called the next day, again begging him to see my bird. Finally, he said my bird might be seen by an avian vet at the Fahad bin Sultan Falcon Center (Before that call, I didn't even know the center existed). I was in a taxi in minutes (women can't drive) with my by now very sick bird.
I walked into the waiting room to find it filled with Bedouin falconers with their birds. Was I out of place--a Western woman with her head uncovered during the holy month of Ramadan with all these Saudi men! A kindly man immediately walked up to me, "Madam, do you have a little dog in that cage?" He must have known my clinic was closed by the Mutawa'a (literally named the Committee for Promotion of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice). He ushered me into a room where he spent two hours desperately trying to save my parrot. After the parrot died, he explained that he was toxic caused by fermenting meat, etc., in a blocked crop and that a falcon could get into the same critical condition within 24 hours after overeating.
He asked why I had given the bird bones. He rattled of the nutrients available in cooked bones and suggested another source would be safer. Bless his heart, he never called me an idiot to my face, but I know he sure thought I was. When I suggested to parrot forums that it was perhaps not a wise thing to do, "everyone" said they had been doing it for years and it was safe.
Based on that experience, I won't trust unscientific anecdotal evidence for something that could be unsafe. "Everyone" has anecdotal evidence that pothos is safe, while the hobby experiences frequent unexplained deaths and animals doing poorly for no known reason, with no post mortems after death.
No, I think I'll take the advice of my avian vet who has a very large reptile practice. No slight intended, but my experience of following the advice of many experienced parrot keepers cost a very lovely bird his life.
Sounds like you have it all figured out and don't need any advice. Best of luck to you with the quads. They are special animals.
I don't think the chameleons fall for the shenanigans, but some tolerate it ok. I use my live plants like a guide as to how I'm doing. When they thrive, the chameleon usually does too.
If I had it all figured out I wouldn't be asking for others to describe how they keep their quads and why. If the experts had it all figured out, they wouldn't have all kinds of unexplained problems with their quads.
No one has it figured out yet.
Asking for help from breeders with decades of experience and then arguing about the advice given might be a questionable practice.
I do not believe her intention was to seek advise from the forum. It seems to me that her only intent is to let the members here know she finds the importer to be more credible.
Toxic plant lists for most animals are an extrapolation of existing known data based on research on other animals/species. This isn't my idea, this is what my avian vet (who has a large reptile practice as well) told me. He said that there was no research done.
I won't trust unscientific anecdotal evidence for something that could be unsafe.
"the hobby experiences frequent unexplained deaths and animals doing poorly for no known reason, with no post mortems after death.
Regardless of whether or not some of you have had chameleons live through stripping of a pothos plant, I have to wonder what causes those unexplained deaths that we so often read about. How many have post mortems done on their dead chameleons? I open up any chicken I have that dies (rare but it happens) and I go through the internal organs of anything I cull or slaughter to get a handle on the flock health. I don't see that being a common practice with reptile keepers.
I haven't paid my dues and that must really tick a lot of people off.
I think your confident attitude and quick dismissal of their hard bought experience rubs them the wrong way. And then when they caution about it, your quick and confident dismissal of the need for caution rubs wrong again.
Great points and suggestions above my post. In fact, I've used glass enclosures as described for the past 3-4 years. Here are some photos from yesterday.
A few thoughts-
Which is no big deal either way. My opinion is also that you won't burn in Hell if you choose not to use Pothos vines.
Thank you for your thoughtful post. I wish I knew how to take parts of it and separate it into multiple quotes as you did mine. Instead, I'll try to copy and paste my comments under yours in blue. I hope it works.
The Pothos and the plastic plants--As you say, I won't burn in Hell for not using one and using the other. People commented about the choice of plastic--no, commented isn't the right word: most told me I was doing it wrong--and I explained my (thought-out) rationale for my choice. Whether you agree or not, it really isn't the end of the world. Now, having said that and keeping the babies on plastic plants since they came February 5th, I agree, the hydration on plastic is an issue and I just went out and bought them a spider plant and this morning put in a well-washed Parlor Palm. The others all have real plants except where I want more cover for them and can't find a plant to buy or get a plant up there. I also bought the male gracilior a 40" hibiscus I found at a nursery 40 miles away.
Experience is not always a bad thing to rely on.
But like I said, I think it rather unimportant if you choose to use pothos or not.
But pothos vine vs something else and unexplained death vs explained and importers are knowledgable and good vs ignorant and sleezy is really sidetracked from what you were really wanting to do (I think) with this thread which is figure out for yourself a good plan for your quadricornis husbandry going forward by bouncing some thoughts and ideas off of more experienced keepers.
That is exactly why I come here with so many questions and why I bring up other differing opinions. I don't always agree with some of the thoughts I bring up, but someone with a lot more experience than I have has either told me or I've read it somewhere. None of these are my original ideas. My offering a differing opinion is a way of opening up the conversation.
I might be wrong, can't read minds, but I don't think that is it. I think those who have paid their dues did so with hard lessons for currency. They already know from hard and sometimes painful experience that confidence is often misplaced and hopes are often dashed. Confidence often leads to blindness and blindness results in a payment of dues with a hard lesson. I think your confident attitude and quick dismissal of their hard bought experience rubs them the wrong way. And then when they caution about it, your quick and confident dismissal of the need for caution rubs wrong again. Careful consideration and filing their experience away for future reference should you have to tweak your plans at some point might be a better approach.
Confident attitude? I am confident that I can create a good habitat for these special chameleons because I'll do whatever it takes, but I don't think I am confident I yet know what that habitat should be. I am certainly NOT confident that I can read my chameleons and just know when things are not right. I will learn it, and I will do everything I possibly can to learn those lessons on living lizards, not by missing something and ending up learning with sick or dying lizards.
When I bought my first wild-caught quad in December, and I started reading as much as I could about the species and asking a kazillion questions here, there was no concern for the temperatures in my house. When I read how cool they like it especially at night, I spoke to two of the most experienced quad people on this forum, asking about it and neither were concerned. Suddenly when I've gone all uppity on everyone and bought so many--omg wild caughts--one of those same experts writes that no one can possibly keep a quad alive in Texas. Now you have to remember that this same person was talking a month earlier of sending me a baby female for my first quad so that I could have a pair to try to breed. Why suddenly did my ambient air-conditioned house temperatures that were fine to breed quads in before I got all uppity suddenly morph into quad-killing temps? I will not trust that person's advice. I can't. I do not believe that person has my, but much more importantly, my quads' best interests at heart. Do you see why I am so ticked off? Expert opinion doesn't change simply because of a change in some emotional state of the expert.
Now, I do think that the experienced keepers are concerned I've bought so many wild caughts and it is a pretty valid concern. Wild caughts are my preference for their genetic diversity. My preference is to have four or five pairs of animals that are not related to anything currently in the US. Are they more problematic? Certainly, but if I am intending to set up a breeding program, I want new genetic material.
OK- so back to the quad husbandry stuff-
Thank you!
How to control humidity in an AC room.-
I don't think humidity is going to be an issue. They will all be housed in DragonStrand breeder cages which have three solid sides, screen top and front. They will all be furnished with lots of live plants. I will have an automatic misting system set up for them (AquaZamp). I have immediate concerns about them now. They came so unexpectedly and the cages are back ordered for a little while still. I have them housed in Reptibreezes and am hand misting. It is a labor intensive and problematic set up. I don't mind the labor--it's the problems I'm worried about. I WILL make it work, but I am worried. I spend most of my day running from cage to cage, misting and checking (but not bothering them other than misting around them). It is quite cool and humid here, so it isn't the problem it could have been if I suddenly had seven wild caughts to acclimate in the summer.
I think DragonStrand caging can be ordered with plexiglass doors. I suspect I could modify my cages and buy a bunch of doors for them if I can't deal with the humidity levels, but to be honest, I think I'll be okay. People in Southern California are keeping them and I get substantially more rain than they do--almost three times their average amount.
If they need the temps lower than the 78F I keep my house at in the summer--especially at night--I can always buy an a/c unit for the window of my office where they are housed.
I really appreciate your sharing your experiences with me. Thank you.
Beautiful enclosures. I'd love to switch over to glass fronts like that. I'm pretty heavily invested in screen enclosures, all naturalistic like yours. I do the leaf substrate too. Amazing how low maintenance a setup like this can be isn't it?